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tutorial processor komputer

Processor is the brain and the central control computer that is supported by other kompunen.

Processor is an IC that controls the overall operations of a computer system.

Processor is used as a center or brain of the computer that functions to perform calculations and run the task.


 








The processor is the chip that is often called "Microprosessor" which is now the size has reached the gigahertz. Size is a count of the processor speed in processing the data or information. Brand dipasatan many outstanding processor is AMD, Apple, VIA Cyrix, IBM, IDT, and Intel. Part of the most important part of the processor Processor is divided into three namely:

* Aritcmatics Logical Unit (ALU)

* Control Unit (CU)

* Memory Unit (MU)

History Mikroprocessor

Starting from here:
1971: 4004 Microprocessor

In 1971 munculah first microprocessor Intel 4004 microprocessor is used in machine Busicom calculator. With this discovery opens the way to incorporate artificial intelligence in inanimate objects.

1972: 8008 Microprocessor

In 1972 munculah 8008 microprocessor that powered 2-fold from 4004 predecessor.

1974: 8080 Microprocessor

Being the brain of a computer called the Altair, when it sold about ten thousand, within 1 month

1978: 8086-8088 Microprocessor

An important sales in computer division occurs on the products for personal computers made by IBM which uses a 8088 processor Intel managed to push up the name.

1982: 286 Microprocessor

Intel 286 or better known by the name of 80 286 is a processor of the first to recognize and use the software used for the previous processor.

1985: Intel386 ™ Microprocessor

Intel 386 is a processor that has an embedded diprosessor 275,000 transistors, which when compared with 4004 has a 100-fold more compared with 4004

1989: Intel486 ™ DX CPU Microprocessor

Processor is the first time allows a variety of applications that previously had to type in a command-command to be just a click away, and has a complex mathematical functions so that decrease the workload on the processor.

1993: Intel ® Pentium ® Processor
New generation of processors that can handle various types of data such as voice, sound, handwriting, and photographs.

1995: Intel ® Pentium ® Pro Processor

Processor is designed for use on server and workstation applications, which are made to process data quickly, this processor has an embedded 5.5 jt transistor.

1997: Intel ® Pentium ® II Processor

Pentium II processor that combines an Intel MMX processor designed specifically to process video data, audio, and graphics efficiently. There are 7.5 million transistors integrated in it so that with this processor PC users can process a variety of data and use the Internet better.

1998: Intel ® Pentium II Xeon ® Processor

Processor made for the needs of the application server. Intel's current strategy to meet that wish to provide a unique processor for a particular market.

1999: Intel ® Celeron ® Processor

Intel Celeron processor is a processor that is issued as a processor that is intended for users who do not really need a faster processor performance for users who want to build a computer system with a budget (the price) that is not too large. Intel Celeron processor has the same shape and formfactor with an Intel Pentium type, but only to the instructions a little more, its L2 cache is smaller, the speed (clock speed) is slower, and cheaper prices than Intel processors Pentium types. With this release of the Intel Celeron processor provides a processor back to a particular market.

1999: Intel ® Pentium ® III Processor

Pentium III processor is a processor that is given an additional 70 new instructions that dramatically enhance the ability of high-level imaging, three-dimensional, audio streaming, and video applications as well as voice recognition.

1999: Intel ® Pentium ® III Xeon ® Processor

Intel re-penetrated the server and workstation market by issuing a series of Pentium III Xeon, but the type that has 70 SIMD instructions. The advantages of this processor is that it can speed up the processing of information from the system bus to the processor, which also boost performance significantly. This processor is also designed to integrate with other similar processor.

2000: Intel ® Pentium ® 4 Processor

Processor Intel Pentium IV is a product of the speed of the process is able to reach speeds of up to 3.06 GHz. First time out with a 1.5GHz processor speed formafactor pin 423, after it changed intel Intel Pentium 4 processor formfactor a pin 478 which starts from an Intel Pentium 4 1.3 GHz speed up to the latest which is currently able to reach speeds up to 3.4 GHz.

2001: Intel ® Xeon ® Processor

Intel Pentium 4 Xeon processor is an Intel Pentium 4 processors that are specific to act as a server computer. This processor has a pin number more than the Intel Pentium 4 processor with memory and a larger L2 cache as well.

2001: Intel ® Itanium ® Processor

Is the first Itanium-based 64-bit processor intended for usage on servers and workstations as well as specific users. This processor is built with a structure completely different from the previous design and technology based on Intel's Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing (EPIC).

2002: Intel ® Itanium ® 2 Processor

Itanium 2 is the second generation of its Itanium family

2003: Intel ® Pentium ® M Processor

Chipset 855, and Intel ® PRO / WIRELESS 2100 is a component of Intel ® Centrino ™. Intel Centrino are made to meet market demands for the existence of a computer that is easy to carry anywhere.

2004: Intel Pentium M processors 735/745/755

Equipped with a 855 chipset with new features 2Mb L2 cache, 400MHz system bus and processor socket compatibility with the Pentium M series before.

2004: Intel E7520/E7320 chipsets

7320/7520 can be used for dual processor configuration with 800MHz FSB, DDR2 400 memory, PCI Express peripherals and interfaces.

2005: Intel Pentium 4 Extreme Edition 3.73GHz

A processor that is intended to market computer users who want something more from their computers, the processor uses a configuration frequency 3.73GHz, 1.066GHz FSB, EM64T, 2MB L2 cache and HyperThreading.

2005: Intel Pentium D 820/830/840

Based on 64 bit processor and are called dual core because it uses 2 core, with 1MB of L2 cache configuration for each core, 800MHz FSB, and can operate at a frequency of 2.8GHz, 3.0GHz, and 3.2GHz. In this type of processor is also included support HyperThreading.

2006: Intel Core 2 Quad Q6600

Processors for desktop and type used in people who want more power than the computer that he has has 2 cores with 2.4GHz configuration with 8MB of L2 cache (up to 4MB of which can be accessed for each core), 1.06GHz front-side bus, and thermal design power (TDP)

2006: Intel Quad-core Xeon X3210/X3220

Processor used to type the server and has 2 cores with each having 2:13 and 2.4GHz configurations, respectively, with 8MB of L2 cache (to achieve an accessible 4MB for each core), 1.06GHz front-side bus, and thermal design power (TDP)